雇佣要求第 973 / 1605 题

An employee reports to a state agency that the contractor is paying workers under the table to evade payroll taxes. The contractor then demotes her. This is best characterized as:

a.Unlawful whistleblower retaliation under Labor Code §1102.5
b.A permissible response to disloyalty
c.An issue only for the tax authorities, with no employee remedy
d.Lawful management discretion

解析

Labor Code §1102.5 protects employees who report suspected legal violations to a government agency (or internally) from retaliation. Demoting an employee for reporting payroll-tax evasion is unlawful whistleblower retaliation, exposing the employer to reinstatement, back pay, and civil penalties. It is neither lawful discretion nor a matter solely for tax authorities; the employee has protected-activity remedies.

法律依据: Labor Code §98.6; §1102.5 whistleblower

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Sen Lin, PrepPass 创始人 · 依据官方资料核对 California CSLB Contractor License Law & Business Exam · 我们如何核对
审核人 Abraham Chen Licensed California General Contractor (CSLB License #1101856 核实)
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