Life Policy ProvisionsQuestion 281 of 315

A policyowner-insured becomes totally disabled at age 42 and the disability continues for the required elimination period. Under a standard 'Waiver of Premium' rider, the insurer will:

a.Refund all premiums paid since the policy was issued
b.Pay the policy's required premiums on behalf of the insured for the duration of the qualifying total disability, keeping the policy and its benefits in force without the insured having to make payments
c.Suspend the policy and resume it only when the insured returns to work
d.Convert the policy to a paid-up endowment immediately

Explanation

A Waiver of Premium rider (governed in California by Insurance Code §10170 and the policy form filed with the CDI) is a disability income benefit attached to a life policy. When the insured-policyowner becomes totally disabled (as defined in the rider) for longer than the elimination period (commonly 4-6 months), the INSURER pays the policy's required premiums on the policyowner's behalf, keeping the contract fully in force, including continued cash value growth, dividend accrual, and the right to keep all riders. When the insured recovers, the policyowner resumes premium payments. Option A is wrong; prior premiums are not refunded. Option C is wrong; the policy stays in force, not suspended. Option D confuses the rider with a reduced-paid-up nonforfeiture election. The rider's value lies in preserving coverage exactly when the insured can least afford to pay.

Law Reference: California Insurance Code §10170 (waiver of premium rider)

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