Services & DistributionQuestion 50 of 521

Why must ventilating openings of a dry-type transformer be kept clear of walls and obstructions?

a.To reduce audible noise
b.To meet grounding rules
c.To dissipate heat and prevent overheating
d.To improve power factor

Explanation

Per 450.9, transformer ventilation must not be blocked so that heat generated by losses can dissipate and the transformer does not overheat. Noise, grounding, and power factor are governed by other rules and are not the purpose of the ventilation clearance.

Law Reference: 2023 NEC §450.9

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