Services & DistributionQuestion 80 of 521

Under the 2023 NEC, the service supplying a dwelling unit must be provided with a:

a.GFCI at the service
b.Surge-protective device (SPD)
c.AFCI at the service
d.Second grounding electrode only

Explanation

Section 230.67 (new emphasis in recent editions) requires dwelling unit services to be provided with a surge-protective device, located within or adjacent to the service equipment. GFCI and AFCI protection are branch-circuit requirements, not a service-level SPD substitute.

Law Reference: 2023 NEC §230.67

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