SafetyQuestion 318 of 360

A plumber is digging a trench to reach a broken sewer main. At what excavation depth does Cal/OSHA first require a protective system such as sloping, shoring, or a trench shield to guard against cave-ins?

a.5 feet or greater
b.3 feet or greater
c.8 feet or greater
d.10 feet or greater

Explanation

Under Title 8 §1541.1, a protective system is required whenever an excavation is 5 feet or more in depth, unless the excavation is made entirely in stable rock. Below 5 feet a protective system may still be required if a competent person finds evidence of a potential cave-in. Cave-ins are the leading cause of death in trench work.

Law Reference: Cal/OSHA Title 8 §1541.1

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