Use of ForceQuestion 84 of 200

After using force resulting in any apparent injury, the guard's medical-care duty is to:

a.Wait for the subject to request medical attention
b.Promptly assess the subject's condition, summon medical aid (911/EMS) as appropriate, render basic first aid within training, and not impede medical access — failure to do so can elevate civil and criminal exposure
c.Document the injury and ignore it until police arrive
d.Have the subject sign a waiver before medical aid

Explanation

California civil and criminal jurisprudence treats failure to render or summon aid after force as a significant aggravator — potentially elevating involuntary manslaughter (§192(b)) where death follows, and supporting Bane Act and §1983 claims. Promptly summon EMS, render aid within training, monitor breathing, and document care offered. Options (a), (c), (d) shift responsibility to the injured subject or delay care, both of which create severe exposure and contradict basic duty-of-care obligations.

Law Reference: Cal. Penal Code §836.5 (limited civilian arrest statute) for context; medical emergencies

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