General Insurance PrinciplesQuestion 268 of 315

Under California Insurance Code §10110.1, insurable interest in another's life is generally found in all of the following relationships EXCEPT:

a.Spouses and domestic partners
b.Parent and child, or close blood relative dependent on the insured for support
c.Two strangers who agree in writing to purchase policies on each other in exchange for cash payments
d.A business partner with a financial interest in the continued life of a co-partner (e.g., for buy-sell)

Explanation

California Insurance Code §10110.1 codifies insurable interest categories: (1) close family by blood or law (spouse, domestic partner, parent, child, blood-related dependents) — based on relationship; and (2) parties with a 'lawful and substantial economic interest' in the continued life of another (creditors, business partners, key employees) — based on financial dependency. Strangers who pool money to buy policies on each other for speculative gain LACK insurable interest, and such arrangements are 'stranger-originated life insurance' (STOLI) — invalid and against public policy. Option A and B (family) and Option D (business interest) all have valid insurable interest. Option C describes the speculative STOLI arrangement specifically prohibited under §10110.1(d).

Law Reference: Cal. Ins. Code §10110.1 (insurable interest)

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