After paying the insured the full insured value of a damaged commercial freezer, the insurer claims the damaged freezer itself. This right is best described as which of the following?

a.Subrogation against a negligent third party
b.The insurer's right of salvage in the damaged property after settling the loss
c.A coinsurance penalty against the insured
d.Reformation of the insurance contract

Explanation

Once the insurer has paid the insured the full insured value of a damaged item, salvage rights let the insurer take possession of the damaged property and recover whatever value remains by selling it. Subrogation is different: it lets the insurer pursue a third party whose fault caused the loss.

Law Reference: Salvage rights concept

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