Casualty & LiabilityQuestion 74 of 215

A jury finds that a California plaintiff was 80% at fault for an auto accident and the defendant was 20% at fault. Total damages are $100,000. Under California's negligence rule, how much may the plaintiff recover from the defendant?

a.Nothing, because the plaintiff was more than 50% at fault
b.$20,000, reflecting the defendant's share of fault
c.$50,000, because fault is split equally once both parties are negligent
d.$100,000, because comparative negligence only reduces non-economic damages

Explanation

California follows PURE comparative negligence under Li v. Yellow Cab Co. The plaintiff's recovery is reduced by his or her own percentage of fault, but is not barred even if the plaintiff is more than 50% (or even 99%) at fault. An 80% at-fault plaintiff therefore recovers 20% of $100,000, or $20,000. States that use modified comparative negligence would bar this plaintiff, but California does not.

Law Reference: Li v. Yellow Cab Co., 13 Cal. 3d 804 (1975) (pure comparative negligence)

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