Physiological AdaptationQuestion 103 of 120

A nurse reviews an arterial blood gas: pH 7.30, PaCO2 55 mm Hg, HCO3 24 mEq/L. How should the nurse interpret this?

a.Metabolic acidosis
b.Respiratory alkalosis
c.Respiratory acidosis
d.Metabolic alkalosis

Explanation

A low pH with an elevated PaCO2 and a normal bicarbonate indicates uncompensated respiratory acidosis, often from hypoventilation.

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