Notarial ActsQuestion 35 of 100
What is the difference between an oath and an affirmation?
a.An oath appeals to a Supreme Being while an affirmation is a secular pledge, but both carry the same legal weight and penalty of perjury
b.An affirmation is not legally binding
c.An oath is only for court
d.There is no legal difference in wording or effect—they are identical statements
Explanation
An oath typically invokes a Supreme Being ('so help you God'), while an affirmation is a non-religious pledge for those who prefer it. Both are legally equivalent and subject the declarant to the penalties of perjury.
Law Reference: CA Code of Civil Procedure §2093Practice all 100 questions free — no signup required.
Related questions on this topic
- Which notarial act always requires the notary to administer an oath or affirmation?
- For an acknowledgment, must the signer sign the document in the notary's presence?
- The phrase 'Subscribed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me' on a certificate indicates which act?
- What is a proof of execution by a subscribing witness used for?
- In a proof of execution by a subscribing witness, how is the subscribing witness identified to the notary?
- For which type of document may a proof of execution by a subscribing witness NOT be used in California?
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