Laws & AgencyQuestion 32 of 120

An agency relationship in real estate is most commonly created by:

a.Estoppel only
b.An express agreement such as a listing contract
c.Adverse possession
d.A recorded deed

Explanation

Agency is usually created by an express agreement, such as a written listing or buyer-representation agreement, in which the principal authorizes the agent to act. It can also arise by implication, ratification, or estoppel. A written listing is required to enforce a claim for commission in California.

Law Reference: CA Civil Code

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