Mental HealthQuestion 132 of 200

A previously cheerful resident now sleeps most of the day, eats only a few bites at meals, has lost five pounds in two weeks, and tells the CNA, 'What's the point of getting out of bed?' The CNA should:

a.Wait two more weeks to see if the mood lifts
b.Tell the resident to 'cheer up' and think positive
c.Move the resident to a brighter room without telling the nurse
d.Report all observations and the resident's statement to the charge nurse immediately and document in the chart

Explanation

Depression in older adults is common, often missed, and dangerous — it raises suicide risk and accelerates physical decline. Warning signs: anhedonia, sleep/appetite change, weight loss, hopeless statements. The CNA must report observations and verbatim resident statements to the nurse without delay so the resident can be assessed by the IDT and physician for depression and suicide risk. Waiting (a) risks deterioration or suicide. 'Cheer up' messages (b) shame the resident and worsen depression. Unilateral room changes (c) exceed CNA scope. 42 CFR §483.40 mandates behavioral health services.

Law Reference: 42 CFR §483.40; Title 22 CCR §72527

Practice all 200 questions free — no signup required.

Related questions on this topic

Last reviewed: · editorial process

PrepPass Editorial Team · Verified against California CNA Certification Exam · How we review
Report