Skin & Nail ServicesQuestion 479 of 484

Which pairing correctly distinguishes TINEA PEDIS from ONYCHOMYCOSIS?

a.Both are bacterial infections of the foot and are identical
b.Tinea pedis is an injury bruise; onychomycosis is a vitamin deficiency
c.TINEA PEDIS ('athlete's foot') is a fungal infection of the SKIN of the feet, presenting as itching, peeling, scaling, fissuring, often between the toes; ONYCHOMYCOSIS is a fungal infection of the NAIL PLATE, presenting as thickened, yellow-brown, crumbling, lifted nails; both are contraindications for routine pedicure service and require physician referral
d.Tinea pedis is in the nail and onychomycosis is in the skin

Explanation

TINEA PEDIS is dermatophyte infection of the SKIN of the feet (interdigital scaling, itching, fissuring, sometimes vesicles). ONYCHOMYCOSIS is dermatophyte (or sometimes yeast/mold) infection of the NAIL PLATE (thickened, discolored, crumbling, lifted nails over weeks to months). Both are infectious and both are contraindications to routine pedicure service in California: the licensee may not diagnose or treat either condition, must decline the service over the affected area, and must refer the client to a physician (CCR Title 16 §980.3 and BBC scope). Options A, B, and D confuse the categories or reverse the anatomy.

Law Reference: CCR Title 16 §980.3

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