Business FinancesQuestion 291 of 1632

Which financial statement reports a contractor's revenue and expenses over a period of time and shows the net profit or loss?

a.The income statement, by period
b.The balance sheet, at one single date
c.The schedule of values, by line item
d.The statement of changes in equity

Explanation

The income statement, also called the profit and loss statement, gathers revenue and expense over a month, quarter or year and ends in net profit or loss. The balance sheet reports position at a single date, not performance over time. A schedule of values is a contract document dividing the price into line items for billing, not a financial statement. And the statement of changes in equity does cover a period, but it explains movements in equity rather than how the profit was earned.

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