Public WorksQuestion 488 of 1632

A contractor bidding on a city public works contract is asked to submit a bid bond. The primary purpose of a bid bond is to:

a.Guarantee the workers and suppliers will all be paid
b.Guarantee the finished work meets code
c.Replace the contractor's CSLB licence bond on the job
d.Guarantee the bidder signs and posts the bonds

Explanation

A bid bond protects the public agency against a bidder that wins and then walks away: it guarantees the bidder will execute the contract and furnish the payment and performance bonds, and the surety covers the extra cost of going to the next bidder. Paying workers and suppliers is the payment bond's job under Civil Code §9550. Code compliance is enforced by inspection and by the performance bond's completion promise, not by the bid bond. The CSLB licence bond is a condition of licensure and is never displaced by a project bond.

Law Reference: Public Contract Code §20170; Civil Code §9550

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Reviewed by Abraham Chen — Licensed California General Contractor (CSLB License #1101856 — verify)
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