Insurance & LiensQuestion 639 of 690

A subcontractor on a private residential remodel wishes to preserve mechanics' lien rights. The preliminary 20-day notice under Civil Code §8200 must be served:

a.Only after recording a notice of completion
b.Within 90 days of first furnishing labor or materials
c.Only on the property owner, not the direct contractor or construction lender
d.Not later than 20 days after the claimant first furnishes labor, service, equipment, or materials to the jobsite (and lien rights are limited to work performed in the 20 days before notice was given if served late)

Explanation

Civil Code §8200 requires every claimant (other than the direct contractor and laborers for wages) to serve a preliminary notice on the owner, the direct contractor, and the construction lender (if any) not later than 20 days after first furnishing labor, service, equipment, or materials. Late service is allowed but limits lien rights to labor/materials furnished in the 20 days before notice and thereafter (Civil Code §8204). Service only on the owner is insufficient. The 90-day window is the lien recording deadline (§8412/§8414), not the preliminary-notice deadline.

Law Reference: Civil Code §8200

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