Contracts & ExecutionQuestion 650 of 1632

Under Bus. & Prof. Code §7191, a residential construction contract that contains a binding arbitration clause must:

a.Be filed with the CSLB registrar for review within 10 days after both parties have signed
b.Carry the statutory NOTICE only if the owner asks to see it
c.Name the American Arbitration Association as the forum, since no other body may arbitrate
d.Carry a capitalized NOTICE about waiving a jury trial, immediately above the initials

Explanation

§7191(b) requires that, immediately after the arbitration provision and immediately before the space where the parties initial their assent, the contract carry the statutory NOTICE in capital letters, telling the owner that agreeing to arbitration gives up the right to a court or jury trial, to discovery and to appeal, and that the agreement is voluntary. (b) makes that notice optional; it is mandatory whenever the clause appears. (a) invents a filing step — CSLB does not review or file private contracts. (c) invents a forum mandate; §7191 regulates how the clause is presented, not who arbitrates. A clause that does not comply is unenforceable against anyone other than the licensee (§7191(c)) — the contractor stays bound either way.

Law Reference: Bus. & Prof. Code §7191(b)-(c)

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Reviewed by Abraham Chen — Licensed California General Contractor (CSLB License #1101856 — verify)
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