Personal HygieneQuestion 285 of 319

Smoking, vaping, and using smokeless tobacco are addressed under California Retail Food Code §113974. Which statement is correct?

a.Smoking, vaping, and smokeless tobacco use are PROHIBITED in food preparation, food storage, and warewashing areas; they are allowed only in designated break areas separated from those zones
b.Smoking is prohibited but vaping is allowed as long as it is done away from food
c.Smokeless tobacco (chewing tobacco, snus) is allowed because it produces no smoke
d.Tobacco use is allowed during the last 30 minutes of a shift after food service ends

Explanation

California Retail Food Code HSC §113974 prohibits all forms of tobacco use, including cigarette smoking, electronic cigarettes/vaping, and smokeless tobacco (chewing tobacco, snus, dip), in food preparation areas, food storage areas, warewashing areas, and around exposed clean utensils and single-service items. Smokeless tobacco is explicitly included because users frequently spit, contact their mouths with hands, and contaminate hands and surfaces with saliva that carries oral bacteria and respiratory viruses; in addition, the discard cup or bottle is a contamination hazard. Vaping is treated identically to smoking because exhaled aerosol contains nicotine, flavorings, and propylene glycol residues that can settle on food and surfaces. Option B is non-compliant because vaping is treated as smoking. Option C ignores the saliva and hand-to-mouth contamination route. Option D invents a non-existent end-of-shift exception. Use is allowed ONLY in a designated break area that is physically separated from food zones, and the employee must wash hands thoroughly before returning to work.

Law Reference: HSC §113974

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