California Guard Card (BSIS) Registration Guide

Step-by-step guide to getting your California Security Guard Registration in 2026 — training, costs, application, exam, and the SB 652 single-provider rule.

Quick answer

Complete the 8-hour Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force course from a single BSIS-licensed provider, pass the exam (100% required per 16 CCR §628, retakes permitted), submit the BSIS application with $60 fee, complete Live Scan fingerprinting ($49–$124), and wait 4–6 weeks. Total ~$250–$300. Then complete 32 more training hours within 6 months.

Exam facts

California Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force Examination (security guard registration) — Exam facts
Administering bodyBureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS), California Department of Consumer Affairs — exam delivered by a BSIS-approved training school, or the employer where it has a Bureau-qualified instructor

Source: 16 CCR § 628(b) — BSIS Regulations (BSIS-published compilation, PDF)

QuestionsNot published by BSIS

What we read and found nothing in: BSIS — Power to Arrest Answer Key (released to instructors on request)

Time limitThe examination is untimed: BSIS instructs administrators to allow unlimited time. What BSIS does schedule is the course — Power to Arrest 3 hours, Appropriate Use of Force 5 hours — which is course length, not exam length.

What we read and found nothing in: BSIS — Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force Training Manual (revised July 2023, PDF)

Passing score100%

Source: 16 CCR § 628(b) — BSIS Regulations (BSIS-published compilation, PDF)

Fees
  • $60 — Security guard registration — initial application (BSIS, one-time, from 2025-10-01)
  • $44 — Security guard registration — renewal (BSIS, every two years, from 2025-10-01)

Source: BSIS — Licensing Fees (fee schedule dated September 2025, PDF)

Languages offeredNot published by BSIS

What we read and found nothing in: BSIS — Resources and Training Materials

Exam facts, with a source for every line

FormatMultiple choice, administered by BSIS-approved training facility
Validity2 years from date of issue
DeadlineCourse must be completed within 6 months before applying

Steps to get your Guard Card

1

Complete the 8-hour Power to Arrest course

Take the full 8-hour Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force course from a single BSIS-licensed provider (per SB 652, effective Jan 1, 2026). Must be completed within 6 months before applying. Typical cost: $30–$80 for the 8-hour portion.

BSIS-approved · 8 hours · ~$50-80
2

Pass the exam (100% required per 16 CCR §628)

The training provider administers the exam at the end of the 8-hour course. You must achieve 100% to receive the Certificate of Completion. Retakes are permitted — study weak areas and retest until you pass.

100% required · retakes OK
3

Submit your BSIS Guard Card application + $60 fee

Apply online through the BSIS portal at bsis.ca.gov. Pay the $60 application fee (effective Oct 1, 2025). You can submit before completing Live Scan, but processing won’t finish until your background check clears.

Live Scan · ~$49-124
4

Complete Live Scan fingerprinting

Visit a Live Scan location. Cost: $32 DOJ + $17 FBI + site fee ($20–$75). Total $49–$124. Results go directly to BSIS for your background check.

BreEZe online · $60 fee
5

Wait for BSIS processing (4–6 weeks)

BSIS processes the application + background check. Most applications take 4–6 weeks; some longer if DOJ/FBI flags require review.

4-6 weeks processing · 2-year validity
6

Receive your Guard Card — start working

BSIS mails the registration. You can now work as a licensed security guard in California. The card is valid 2 years and renews with 8 hours of annual continuing education.

16h within 30 days + 16h within 6 months
7

Complete the remaining 32 training hours

Within 30 days of hire: 16 hours of additional mandatory training (Public Relations, Communication, Observation & Documentation, Liability/Legal). Within 6 months: 16 more hours (Officer Safety, Emergency Procedures, Terrorism Awareness, Mandatory Courses).

8h CE annually · renew every 2 years

Important contacts

BSIS (Bureau of Security and Investigative Services)bsis.ca.gov
BreEZe online application portalbreeze.ca.gov
BSIS Customer Service(916) 322-4000
Live Scan locations directoryoag.ca.gov/fingerprints
DCA (Department of Consumer Affairs)dca.ca.gov
Power to Arrest training providersbsis.ca.gov/forms_pubs

Frequently Asked Questions

Who needs a California Guard Card?+

Anyone working as an unarmed security guard in California must hold a current Security Guard Registration from BSIS. This includes private patrol, retail loss prevention, event security, and contract guard positions.

How much does the California Guard Card cost?+

Total cost is typically $250-$300: about $200 for the 40-hour training course, $60 for the BSIS application fee, and $49-$124 for Live Scan fingerprinting.

How long is the California Guard Card valid?+

2 years from the date of issue. You must complete 8 hours of continuing education each year and renew the BSIS registration every 2 years.

Can I take the Power to Arrest exam online?+

Yes — many BSIS-approved training facilities now offer the 8-hour Power to Arrest course and exam fully online. The exam itself is administered by your training provider.

What's the passing score for the BSIS Power to Arrest exam?+

100% per 16 CCR §628. You must answer every question correctly. Retakes are unlimited until you pass — most students pass within 1-2 attempts.

How long does BSIS take to process my Guard Card application?+

Typically 4-6 weeks from the time BSIS receives your complete application, Live Scan results, and training certificate. You may legally work during processing only after BSIS issues a confirmation.

What's the difference between a Guard Card and an exposed/armed firearm permit?+

A Guard Card (Security Guard Registration) allows unarmed guard work. To carry a firearm on duty, you need an additional Firearms Permit from BSIS — requires a 14-hour firearms training course, separate exam, and recurring requalification.

Last updated: October 2026

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