Tax TreatmentQuestion 238 of 315

A small business pays the premium on a $250,000 group term life policy on a key executive. The business is the policyowner and primary beneficiary. Which statement about premium deductibility is correct?

a.The premium is NOT deductible because the business is a direct or indirect beneficiary
b.The premium is fully deductible as an ordinary business expense
c.The premium is deductible up to the IRC §79 $50,000 group-term exclusion limit
d.The premium is deductible only if the policy is convertible to permanent insurance

Explanation

Under IRC §264(a)(1) and Treasury Regulation §1.264-1, no income-tax deduction is allowed for premiums on a life insurance contract when the taxpayer paying the premium is directly or indirectly a beneficiary. Because the business here is both policyowner and beneficiary (a key-person policy), the premium is non-deductible — but in exchange the death benefit is generally received income-tax-free under IRC §101. Option B confuses this with employer-paid group term where the EMPLOYEE is the insured AND the beneficiary is the employee's family (then deductible). Option C describes the EMPLOYEE's §79 $50,000 exclusion from imputed income, not employer deductibility. Option D is fabricated — convertibility has no impact on deductibility.

Law Reference: IRC §162(a) and Treas. Reg. §1.264-1

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