Life Insurance FundamentalsQuestion 286 of 716

A 'single-premium whole life' policy is BEST described by which of the following?

a.A whole life policy purchased with one lump-sum premium that immediately fully funds the contract; because the premium typically exceeds the §7702A 7-pay limit, it is almost always classified as a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC) for tax purposes
b.A level term policy bought with one large initial premium that automatically converts to whole life at the end of the tenth year, when the accumulated term reserve is credited as the new contract's opening cash value
c.A whole life policy that insurers may issue only to applicants under age 25, because prepaying an entire contract is considered suitable only where the insured's remaining mortality period is very long
d.A whole life policy in which exactly one premium is paid each year for the whole of the insured's life; that once-a-year payment pattern is what gives the contract its 'single-premium' name in the tax code

Explanation

A single-premium whole life (SPWL) policy is funded with one large lump-sum payment at issue that fully prepays the contract, providing immediate paid-up coverage and substantial cash value. Because the entire premium is paid in year one (far exceeding the level-premium 7-pay benchmark under IRC §7702A), an SPWL is almost always a Modified Endowment Contract — meaning living distributions (loans, withdrawals) are taxed LIFO/gain-first and may carry a 10% penalty before 59½, while the death benefit remains income-tax-free to the beneficiary under IRC §101. Paying exactly one premium each year for the whole of the insured's life describes ordinary continuous-premium whole life, not a single-premium contract. The level term bought with one large initial premium that converts to whole life in the tenth year invents a hybrid product. And restricting the contract to applicants under age 25 is fabricated; SPWL has no special age restriction. The MEC classification is the central planning consideration for SPWL purchases.

Law Reference: California Insurance Code §10168 (life product types)

This topic, taught in full in the California Life & Health Insurance Producer Exam guide. California Life & Health Insurance Producer Exam — Complete Study Guide (2026) — PDF + EPUB, $19.99 · 14-day refund →

Practice all 716 questions free — no signup required.

Own the complete California Life & Health Insurance Producer Exam guide — PDF + EPUB, $19.99 →

Related questions on this topic

Last reviewed: · editorial process

PrepPass team · Verified against California Life & Health Insurance License Exam · How we review
Reviewed by John Zihao Zhang — California-Licensed Life Insurance Agent (CA Dept. of Insurance License #4396095 — verify)
Report