Contracts & ExecutionQuestion 543 of 1632

A residential remodel contract for a four-unit building contains a mandatory arbitration clause. Under B&P §7191, the clause must:

a.Be set in at least 8-point boldface black type, with the owner's separate initials
b.Be titled 'ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES' and set in at least 10-point roman boldface
c.Be submitted to the CSLB registrar for prior approval before the contractor uses it
d.Be initialed by the contractor alone, because only the licensee is ever bound by it

Explanation

B&P §7191(a) requires an arbitration provision in a contract for work on residential property of four or fewer units to be clearly titled 'ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES' and, in a printed contract, set in at least 10-point roman boldface — or in contrasting RED print in at least 8-point roman boldface. In a typed contract it must be in capital letters. (a) is the trap: 8-point boldface is permitted only when the print is a contrasting red, never in ordinary black. (c) invents an approval step; the Registrar does not review private contract forms. (d) inverts §7191(c): a non-compliant clause is unenforceable against everyone EXCEPT the licensee, so it is the owner who escapes it, not the contractor, and both parties still initial a compliant one.

Law Reference: Bus. & Prof. Code §7191(a), (c)

This topic, taught in full in the CSLB Law & Business guide. CSLB Law & Business — Complete Study Guide (2026) — PDF + EPUB, $24.99 · 14-day refund →

Practice all 1632 questions free — no signup required.

Own the complete CSLB Law & Business guide — PDF + EPUB, $24.99 →

Related questions on this topic

Last reviewed: · editorial process

PrepPass team · Verified against California CSLB Contractor License Law & Business Exam · How we review
Reviewed by Abraham Chen — Licensed California General Contractor (CSLB License #1101856 — verify)
Report