Cleaning & SanitizingQuestion 13 of 319
Which statement best describes the difference between cleaning and sanitizing?
a.Cleaning and sanitizing are the same step performed in one pass.
b.Sanitizing must be done first, and cleaning happens afterward to polish the surface.
c.Cleaning removes visible soil and grease, while sanitizing reduces pathogens to a safe level.
d.Cleaning kills bacteria, while sanitizing only removes visible dirt.
Explanation
Cleaning physically removes food residue, grease, and visible soil so a sanitizer can contact the surface. Sanitizing then reduces remaining microorganisms to safe levels. A surface must be cleaned before it can be effectively sanitized.
Law Reference: Cal. H&S Code §114099This topic, taught in full in the Food Handler Card guide. Food Handler Card — Complete Study Guide (2026) — PDF + EPUB, $9.99 · 14-day refund →
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