A dental assistant is asked to explain the ALARA concept to a new hire. Which statement best describes ALARA?

a.Radiation exposure is safe as long as it stays under the annual legal limit
b.Only the patient's exposure must be minimized, not the operator's
c.Every reasonable step should be taken to keep exposure As Low As Reasonably Achievable
d.Exposure may be increased if it produces a sharper image

Giải thích

ALARA stands for As Low As Reasonably Achievable, meaning exposure to patients and staff should be reduced to the lowest practical level even when legal limits are not exceeded. Staying under a legal limit is a minimum requirement, not the goal, so the first option is wrong. ALARA protects both patients and operators, and image quality is achieved through correct technique rather than extra radiation.

Trích dẫn luật: NCRP Report No. 145: Radiation Protection in Dentistry

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