Under Regulation Z, a mortgage loan generally may include a prepayment penalty only if the loan is a qualified mortgage that is not higher-priced and the penalty:

a.Is limited in amount and duration (no more than the first three years) and the borrower is offered an alternative loan without a penalty
b.May last for the entire loan term
c.Applies to all adjustable-rate mortgages automatically
d.Is unlimited if disclosed

Giải thích

Regulation Z restricts prepayment penalties on covered mortgages: they are allowed only on certain qualified mortgages, are capped in amount, may not extend beyond the first three years, and the lender must offer an alternative loan without a prepayment penalty. Penalties cannot run the full term, apply automatically to all ARMs, or be unlimited merely because disclosed. These limits protect borrowers who refinance or pay early.

Trích dẫn luật: TILA / Regulation Z

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