Chapter 2 of 420% of exam
Australia and Its People
This chapter introduces Australia's people, its first inhabitants, and basic facts about the country.
First Peoples and a Diverse Nation
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are the first inhabitants of Australia and have some of the world's oldest continuing cultures. Today Australia is a stable, culturally diverse and multicultural society, home to people from many countries, languages, and faiths.
The Country at a Glance
Australia has six states and two mainland territories. Its capital city is Canberra, where the federal Parliament sits. Understanding these basic facts helps place the country's government and history in context.