Emotional SupportQuestion 155 of 200
A POLST form indicates 'Do Not Attempt Resuscitation / DNR' and 'Comfort-Focused Treatment.' During the CNA's morning rounds the resident is found pulseless and apneic. The CNA should:
a.Begin CPR immediately and call 911
b.Stop, do not initiate CPR, notify the licensed nurse immediately, remain with the resident, and provide post-mortem care after pronouncement
c.Begin chest compressions only, no rescue breaths
d.Wait for the family to arrive before doing anything
Explanation
POLST (CA Probate §4780 et seq.) is a physician/NP/PA-signed medical order that travels with the resident and is honored in all settings. DNR means no CPR. The CNA verifies the order, notifies the nurse, provides dignity (close eyes, smooth linens), and assists with post-mortem care after the nurse pronounces or contacts the physician. Initiating CPR against a valid DNR (a, c) violates resident rights under 42 CFR §483.10 and may constitute battery. Waiting passively without notifying the nurse (d) breaches duty. Facilities must follow valid advance directives.
Law Reference: CA Probate Code §4780 (POLST); 42 CFR §483.10(c)(6)Practice all 200 questions free — no signup required.
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