Commercial Driver's License (CDL) General Knowledge Test — exam facts

United States

Every source below was read on 2026-09-24

Commercial Driver's License (CDL) General Knowledge Test — Exam facts
Administering bodyFederal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) standards; tests given by each state's driver licensing agency

States must build their knowledge tests from FMCSA's pre-approved question pool, and must give a different version when an applicant retakes a failed test.

Source: eCFR — 49 CFR Part 383, Subpart H (§ 383.133 Test methods; § 383.135 Passing knowledge and skills tests), current as displayed (2026-09-24)

QuestionsSet by each state. The federal rule says each test must contain a set number of questions with a prescribed number from each knowledge area, but it fixes no number itself; check your state's CDL manual.

What we read and found nothing in: eCFR — 49 CFR Part 383, Subpart H (§ 383.133 Test methods; § 383.135 Passing knowledge and skills tests), current as displayed (2026-09-24)

Time limitThe federal rules set no time limit for the knowledge test; any limit is set by the state.

What we read and found nothing in: eCFR — 49 CFR Part 383, Subpart H (§ 383.133 Test methods; § 383.135 Passing knowledge and skills tests), current as displayed (2026-09-24)

Passing score80%

49 CFR 383.135(a)(1): an applicant must correctly answer at least 80 percent of the questions on each knowledge test.

Source: eCFR — 49 CFR Part 383, Subpart H (§ 383.133 Test methods; § 383.135 Passing knowledge and skills tests), current as displayed (2026-09-24)

FeesSet by each state's driver licensing agency; the federal rules charge no test fee.

What we read and found nothing in: eCFR — 49 CFR Part 383, Subpart H (§ 383.133 Test methods; § 383.135 Passing knowledge and skills tests), current as displayed (2026-09-24)

Languages offered49 CFR 383.133(b)(3) lets a state give the knowledge test in a foreign language, provided no interpreter is used; which languages are offered is the state's choice. The skills test must be conducted in English.

What we read and found nothing in: eCFR — 49 CFR Part 383, Subpart H (§ 383.133 Test methods; § 383.135 Passing knowledge and skills tests), current as displayed (2026-09-24)

Change log

  • 2026-09-24Fact sheet created from 49 CFR 383.133 and 383.135 on eCFR.

Back to the exam

Report