Chapter 6 of 713% of exam

Fire and Emergencies

Preventing fires and knowing what to do in an emergency, including the fire triangle, hot works and evacuation.

How fires start

A fire needs heat, fuel and oxygen, known as the fire triangle. Removing any one of these prevents or extinguishes a fire, which is the basis of good housekeeping and fire prevention on site.

Hot works

Welding, grinding and cutting create ignition sources. Use a permit-to-work system, remove or protect combustible materials, keep a suitable extinguisher to hand, and keep a fire watch after finishing to catch any smouldering fire.

If there is a fire

Raise the alarm, get yourself and others to safety, and call the emergency services. Only tackle a small fire if you are trained and it is safe. Know your escape routes and assembly point before you start work.

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