An toànCâu 333 / 360
A plumber notices a rotten-egg smell while opening a sewer cleanout, then the smell fades. What toxic gas is this most likely, and why is the fading smell dangerous?
a.Carbon dioxide, which is harmless at any level
b.Oxygen, which smells like eggs when concentrated
c.Methane, which is deadly at low ppm
d.Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), because it deadens the sense of smell at higher concentrations
Giải thích
Sewer gas commonly contains hydrogen sulfide, which smells like rotten eggs at low levels but rapidly paralyzes the sense of smell, so a fading odor can signal rising, more dangerous concentrations. Cal/OSHA sets a low permissible exposure limit for H2S because it can cause collapse and death within minutes at high ppm. Never rely on smell; use a calibrated gas meter and ventilation.
Trích dẫn luật: Cal/OSHA Title 8 §5157Luyện miễn phí toàn bộ 360 câu hỏi — không cần đăng ký.
Câu hỏi liên quan cùng chủ đề
- A plumber's gas meter reads the oxygen level inside a sewer vault. What is the acceptable oxygen range for safe entry under Cal/OSHA?
- Testing a sewer manhole, the meter shows the flammable gas reading as a percentage of the Lower Explosive Limit (LEL). Below what LEL reading does Cal/OSHA generally consider the flammable atmosphere acceptable for entry?
- During a permit-required confined space entry into a sewer, Cal/OSHA requires an attendant. What is the attendant's primary role?
- The atmosphere in a sewer vault tests as oxygen-deficient. Before any worker enters, what is the required corrective action?
- A worker will descend into a deep sewer manhole. What retrieval equipment does Cal/OSHA generally require to aid non-entry rescue?
- Cal/OSHA sets a Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for hydrogen sulfide, a gas plumbers meet in sewers. Approximately what is the 8-hour PEL for H2S under Title 8?
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