Safety & Infection ControlQuestion 48 of 200

An evidence-based fall-prevention intervention for a high-risk resident is:

a.Routine use of bedside vest restraint
b.Tying the call light out of reach to reduce calls
c.Keeping the resident in bed at all times
d.Low bed, non-slip floor mat on the rising side, call light within reach, scheduled toileting, properly fitted footwear, adequate lighting

Explanation

Falls prevention bundles include low beds, floor mats, accessible call lights, scheduled toileting (anticipating elimination needs), proper footwear (non-skid soles), bedside lighting, and rounding. Restraints (a) increase injury and death risk and are prohibited as routine prevention (CMS F-689, 42 CFR §483.12). Withholding the call light (b) is abuse; bed-confinement (c) causes deconditioning, pressure injury, and depression.

Law Reference: CMS F-tag 689; CDC fall prevention

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