Safety & Infection ControlQuestion 50 of 200

Proper body mechanics when assisting a resident to stand from bed include:

a.Wide stance, bend knees and hips (not back), keep load close, lift with legs, use gait belt and ask for help when needed
b.Bend at the waist with knees straight
c.Twist the spine to lift
d.Lift alone regardless of resident weight

Explanation

OSHA ergonomic principles for safe patient handling: feet shoulder-width apart, bend knees and hips, keep back straight and load close, pivot rather than twist, use gait belt for controlled assist, and use mechanical lifts and two-person assist per the resident's mobility plan. Bending at waist with locked knees (b) and twisting (c) cause >50% of CNA back injuries; lifting alone (d) ignores the 35-lb safe-handling limit (NIOSH/ANA Safe Patient Handling).

Law Reference: Body mechanics; OSHA ergonomics

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