EmploymentQuestion 222 of 1632

A construction crew wants to work four 10-hour days each week without daily overtime kicking in at hour 9. What must be in place for this to be lawful?

a.The foreman's verbal agreement on the site
b.An alternative workweek by secret ballot
c.A written request from a single employee
d.Written approval from the CSLB registrar

Explanation

Labor Code §511(a) allows a regularly scheduled alternative workweek of up to ten hours a day within a 40-hour week only where at least two-thirds of the affected employees in a readily identifiable work unit approve it by secret ballot, after the employer has disclosed the proposal in writing and held a meeting at least 14 days before the vote, with the results reported to the DIR. (c) captures the idea of employee consent but makes it individual; the schedule is adopted by a work unit, and one worker cannot opt in or out. (a) is the way these schedules actually get run in the field, and it is unlawful - an unratified 4/10 schedule owes daily overtime after eight hours for every day worked. (d) sends the question to the licensing board, which has no role in wage-hour scheduling.

Law Reference: Labor Code §511(a); 8 CCR §11160, §3(C) (Wage Order 16 alternative workweek)

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Reviewed by Abraham Chen — Licensed California General Contractor (CSLB License #1101856 — verify)
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