EmploymentQuestion 1079 of 1632

Who pays for California's unemployment insurance (UI) program that funds benefits for laid-off workers?

a.Employees, through a paycheck deduction
b.The injured worker, out of pocket
c.The federal government, exclusively
d.Employers, through UI payroll taxes

Explanation

California's unemployment insurance benefits are paid from employer contributions under Unemp. Ins. Code §976, and the employer may not recover them from the worker by deduction. (a) is the natural guess because the SDI line on the same pay stub IS withheld from the employee - UI and SDI sit side by side and are funded from opposite directions, which is the distinction worth holding. (c) confuses the state program with the federal FUTA tax, which funds administration and the federal loan account rather than the weekly benefit. (b) describes no program at all; the injured worker is a workers' compensation concept, not a UI one. The employer's rate is experience-rated under §977, so layoffs feed back into cost.

Law Reference: Unemp. Ins. Code §§976, 986

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