California's official earthquake response protocol — promoted by the Earthquake Country Alliance and Cal-OES — is:
Explanation
Drop, Cover, and Hold On is the consensus protocol from Cal-OES, ECA, USGS, and FEMA. Drop to your hands and knees so the quake does not knock you over; take Cover under a sturdy table or against an interior wall protecting head and neck; Hold On to your shelter and ride it out. Running outside (b) exposes you to falling glass, masonry, and powerlines — most injuries occur from movement during shaking. Doorways (c) are myth-busted: modern doorways are no stronger than other parts of the structure. Lying in the open (d) leaves head and neck unprotected.
Law Reference: Cal-OES Earthquake guidance; Drop/Cover/Hold OnThis topic, taught in full in the California Guard Card (BSIS Security Guard) guide. California Guard Card — Complete Study Guide (2026) — PDF + EPUB, $9.99 · 14-day refund →
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