SterilizationCâu 33 / 100
A Bowie-Dick test sheet comes out of the sterilizer with a pale, uneven center and darker edges. What does this indicate and what should be done?
a.Incomplete air removal; the sterilizer should not be used for patient loads until the problem is corrected and a passing test is obtained
b.A normal result caused by the density of the test pack; the sterilizer may be used
c.Excessive steam pressure; reduce the set point and continue processing
d.A failed biological indicator; quarantine all implants processed that week
Giải thích
Uneven or lighter color change, especially in the center, means residual air remained in the pack and steam did not penetrate uniformly, which points to an air leak, a faulty vacuum pump, or a plugged drain. The sterilizer must be taken out of service for patient loads until the cause is found and a passing test is achieved. A non-uniform result is never normal, and the Bowie-Dick test measures air removal rather than pressure or microbial kill.
Trích dẫn luật: AAMI ST79Luyện miễn phí toàn bộ 100 câu hỏi — không cần đăng ký.
Câu hỏi liên quan cùng chủ đề
- A wrapped instrument set is being sterilized in a dynamic-air-removal steam sterilizer at 270 degrees F (132 degrees C). What is the typical minimum exposure time?
- What is a standard gravity displacement steam cycle for a wrapped instrument set at 250 degrees F (121 degrees C)?
- A technician opens the department at the start of the day shift and must schedule the Bowie-Dick test for a dynamic-air-removal sterilizer. How often is the test required?
- After a tray fails its internal chemical indicator, the supervisor reviews the fundamentals with the team. Which four parameters must all be satisfied for steam sterilization to be effective?
- Why is saturated steam, rather than superheated or wet steam, required for steam sterilization?
- Peel pouches are being loaded onto a sterilizer shelf. What is the correct placement?
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