U.S. Citizenship Civics Test — All Questions

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55 questions

American Government

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

  • a.July 4
  • b.January 1
  • c.April 15✓
  • d.December 31

Federal income tax returns are generally due by April 15 each year. Paying taxes is a responsibility of people who live and work in the United States. The 16th Amendment gave Congress the power to collect an income tax.16th Amendment

American Government

What does it mean that the U.S. Constitution can be amended?

  • a.It can be changed over time to meet new needs✓
  • b.It only applied to the founding generation
  • c.It cannot be changed at all
  • d.It must be rewritten every year

The Constitution can be changed through amendments, allowing it to adapt over time. This is why it has been amended 27 times. Article V describes the process for proposing and ratifying amendments.U.S. Constitution

American Government

Who serves as head of state, head of government, and Commander in Chief of the military?

  • a.The Speaker of the House
  • b.The Chief Justice
  • c.The President✓
  • d.The Vice President

In the United States, the President serves as head of state, head of government, and Commander in Chief all at once. Many other countries divide these roles among different people. The President's powers are described in Article II.U.S. Constitution

American Government

Who confirms the President's nominations to the Cabinet and the Supreme Court?

  • a.The House of Representatives
  • b.State governors
  • c.The Supreme Court
  • d.The Senate✓

The Senate confirms, or approves, many presidential nominations, including Cabinet members and federal judges. This is part of the system of checks and balances. The President nominates, but the Senate must consent.U.S. Constitution

American Government

Who has the power to declare war?

  • a.The President alone
  • b.The Supreme Court
  • c.The Secretary of Defense
  • d.Congress✓

The Constitution gives Congress the power to declare war. This is another example of checks and balances, since the President commands the military but cannot formally declare war. Article I lists this power among those of Congress.U.S. Constitution

这门考试有多难?

USCIS 公民学(civics)测试为口试,在入籍面谈中进行。2025 年 10 月 20 日或之后提交 N-400 者参加 2025 版:从 128 题官方清单中最多问 20 题,答对 12 题即通过;答对 12 题或答错 9 题时即停止提问。更早提交者参加基于 100 题清单的 2008 版。

推荐学习时间
复习对应版本的官方清单——2025 版为 128 题;多数申请者复习数周。
官方公布的通过率
89.7% 首次应考;94.4% 所有考次合计 —— USCIS,自 2023 年 10 月 1 日起累计。USCIS 称第一个数字仅计首次面谈考试,第二个数字为首次加补考。两者都把获豁免部分考试、或 N-648 表获批的申请人计为通过。来源: USCIS — Naturalization Statistics, “Naturalization Test Initial Pass Rate”
重点学习方向
美国政府与美国历史——官方清单中最大的两个部分。

费用与薪资为近似值,会随时间变动。上方的通过率引自旁边链接的来源,并限于该来源覆盖的期间——凡是我们尚未核实来源的,都会直接说明并且不给数字。

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