22 questions

Business Grammar

Choose the correct form: 'We ___ the contract by the end of next week.'

  • a.will finalising
  • b.will have finalised
  • c.finalise
  • d.are finalise

The future perfect 'will have finalised' expresses an action that will be complete by a point in the future ('by the end of next week').

Business Grammar

Complete: 'The invoice ___ to the client yesterday.'

  • a.sent
  • b.has sent
  • c.was sent
  • d.is sending

A past passive is needed: the invoice received the action. With 'yesterday', the past simple passive 'was sent' is correct.

Business Grammar

Select the correct option: 'If we ___ the shipment today, the goods will arrive on time.'

  • a.will dispatch
  • b.dispatched
  • c.would dispatch
  • d.dispatch

This is a first conditional about a real future possibility. The 'if' clause uses the present simple 'dispatch', and the result clause uses 'will'.

Business Grammar

Choose the correct modal: 'You ___ submit the expense report by Friday, or it won't be processed.'

  • a.must
  • b.could
  • c.might
  • d.may

'Must' expresses a strong obligation, which fits the consequence that the report won't be processed otherwise.

Business Grammar

Complete: 'The CEO, ___ presentation impressed investors, will visit our office.'

  • a.who
  • b.whose
  • c.which
  • d.whom

'Whose' is the possessive relative pronoun linking the CEO to the 'presentation', giving 'the CEO, whose presentation...'.

Business Vocabulary

Choose the best word: 'We need to ___ costs without affecting quality.'

  • a.deduce
  • b.seduce
  • c.reduce
  • d.produce

'Reduce costs' means to lower them, which fits the business goal. The other words mean to infer, to entice, and to make.

Business Vocabulary

Select the correct term: 'Our company hopes to ___ into the Asian market next year.'

  • a.extend
  • b.enlarge
  • c.increase
  • d.expand

'Expand into a market' is the standard business collocation for entering a new market. 'Extend' and 'enlarge' do not collocate with 'market' this way.

Business Vocabulary

Which word fits best? 'The two firms agreed to ___ their resources on the project.'

  • a.pool
  • b.pile
  • c.pour
  • d.post

To 'pool resources' means to combine them for shared benefit, which fits a joint project. The other words are unrelated.

Business Vocabulary

Choose the best word: 'Please find the agenda ___ to this email.'

  • a.attaching
  • b.attached
  • c.attachment
  • d.attach

'Find the agenda attached' uses the past participle as an adjective, the standard formula for referring to an email attachment.

Business Vocabulary

Select the best fit: 'Sales figures showed a sharp ___ in the third quarter.'

  • a.declining
  • b.declined
  • c.decline
  • d.declines

A singular noun is needed after the adjective 'sharp'. 'A sharp decline' means a large drop, which fits sales figures.

Word Formation

Choose the correct form: 'The board praised the ___ of the new strategy.'

  • a.effective
  • b.effectively
  • c.effect
  • d.effectiveness

A noun is needed after 'the' and before 'of'. 'Effectiveness' is the noun form of 'effective'.

Word Formation

Complete: 'Our supplier delivered the components ___.'

  • a.promptly
  • b.prompt
  • c.promptness
  • d.prompted

An adverb is needed to describe how the components were delivered. 'Promptly' is the adverb form.

Word Formation

Select the correct form: 'We are seeking a ___ partner for the venture.'

  • a.reliably
  • b.reliable
  • c.reliability
  • d.rely

An adjective is needed before the noun 'partner'. 'Reliable' is the adjective form.

Word Formation

Choose the correct form: 'The merger led to a significant ___ in staff numbers.'

  • a.reduce
  • b.reduced
  • c.reduction
  • d.reducing

A noun is needed after the adjective 'significant'. 'Reduction' is the noun form of 'reduce'.

Linkers & Prepositions

Choose the correct preposition: 'The figures are broken down ___ region.'

  • a.in
  • b.on
  • c.at
  • d.by

'Broken down by' is the fixed phrase for showing how data is divided into categories such as region.

Linkers & Prepositions

Select the best connector: 'Sales rose sharply; ___, profits remained flat.'

  • a.however
  • b.therefore
  • c.thus
  • d.hence

'However' signals a contrast between rising sales and flat profits. The other options all indicate result.

Linkers & Prepositions

Choose the correct preposition: 'We are responsible ___ meeting the quarterly targets.'

  • a.of
  • b.for
  • c.to
  • d.with

The adjective 'responsible' is followed by 'for' when naming the duty: 'responsible for meeting the targets'.

Linkers & Prepositions

Select the best linker: '___ to increase efficiency, we introduced new software.'

  • a.So that
  • b.Due
  • c.In order
  • d.Because

'In order to' + infinitive expresses purpose: the software was introduced to increase efficiency. The other options do not fit this pattern.

Business Usage Errors

Which sentence is correct in a business context?

  • a.We look forward to receive your proposal.
  • b.We look forward receiving your proposal.
  • c.We are looking forward to receive your proposal.
  • d.We look forward to receiving your proposal.

'Look forward to' is followed by a gerund because 'to' is a preposition, so 'receiving' is correct. This is standard in formal correspondence.

Business Usage Errors

Identify the error-free sentence.

  • a.The staff are being consulted about the changes.
  • b.The staffs are being consulted about the changes.
  • c.The staff is been consulted about the changes.
  • d.The staff are been consulted about the changes.

'Staff' is a collective noun with no plural 'staffs' in this sense, and the present continuous passive is 'are being consulted'.

Business Usage Errors

Choose the correct sentence.

  • a.We would appreciate if you could confirm by Monday.
  • b.We would appreciate it if you could confirm by Monday.
  • c.We would appreciate you to confirm by Monday.
  • d.We will appreciate it if you would confirmed by Monday.

The polite formula is 'appreciate it if you could', keeping the object 'it' before the 'if' clause. Dropping 'it' is a common error.

Business Usage Errors

Which sentence has no error?

  • a.There have been a steady increase in demand.
  • b.There has been a steady increase in demands.
  • c.There has been a steady increase in demand.
  • d.There have being a steady increase in demand.

The singular subject 'a steady increase' takes 'has been', and the uncountable 'demand' has no plural here.

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