22 questions

Business Grammar

Choose the correct form: 'We ___ the contract by the end of next week.'

  • a.will have finalized✓
  • b.are finalize
  • c.finalize
  • d.will finalizing

The future perfect 'will have finalized' expresses an action that will be complete by a point in the future ('by the end of next week').

Business Grammar

Complete: 'The invoice ___ to the client yesterday.'

  • a.is sending
  • b.was sent✓
  • c.sent
  • d.has sent

A past passive is needed: the invoice received the action. With 'yesterday', the past simple passive 'was sent' is correct.

Business Grammar

Select the correct option: 'If we ___ the shipment today, the goods will arrive on time.'

  • a.dispatched
  • b.would dispatch
  • c.will dispatch
  • d.dispatch✓

This is a first conditional about a real future possibility. The 'if' clause uses the present simple 'dispatch', and the result clause uses 'will'.

Business Grammar

Choose the correct modal: 'You ___ submit the expense report by Friday, or it won't be processed.'

  • a.may
  • b.must✓
  • c.might
  • d.could

'Must' expresses a strong obligation, which fits the consequence that the report won't be processed otherwise.

Business Grammar

Complete: 'The CEO, ___ presentation impressed investors, will visit our office.'

  • a.whose✓
  • b.which
  • c.who
  • d.whom

'Whose' is the possessive relative pronoun linking the CEO to the 'presentation', giving 'the CEO, whose presentation...'.

Business Vocabulary

Choose the best word: 'We need to ___ costs without affecting quality.'

  • a.reduce✓
  • b.seduce
  • c.produce
  • d.deduce

'Reduce costs' means to lower them, which fits the business goal. The other words mean to infer, to entice, and to make.

Business Vocabulary

Select the correct term: 'Our company hopes to ___ into the Asian market next year.'

  • a.extend
  • b.expand✓
  • c.enlarge
  • d.increase

'Expand into a market' is the standard business collocation for entering a new market. 'Extend' and 'enlarge' do not collocate with 'market' this way.

Business Vocabulary

Which word fits best? 'The two firms agreed to ___ their resources on the project.'

  • a.pile
  • b.pool✓
  • c.post
  • d.pour

To 'pool resources' means to combine them for shared benefit, which fits a joint project. The other words are unrelated.

Business Vocabulary

Choose the best word: 'Please find the agenda ___ to this email.'

  • a.attach
  • b.attaching
  • c.attachment
  • d.attached✓

'Find the agenda attached' uses the past participle as an adjective, the standard formula for referring to an email attachment.

Business Vocabulary

Select the best fit: 'Sales figures showed a sharp ___ in the third quarter.'

  • a.decline✓
  • b.declining
  • c.declines
  • d.declined

A singular noun is needed after the adjective 'sharp'. 'A sharp decline' means a large drop, which fits sales figures.

Word Formation

Choose the correct form: 'The board praised the ___ of the new strategy.'

  • a.effectiveness✓
  • b.effectively
  • c.effective
  • d.effect

A noun is needed after 'the' and before 'of'. 'Effectiveness' is the noun form of 'effective'.

Word Formation

Complete: 'Our supplier delivered the components ___.'

  • a.prompted
  • b.promptness
  • c.prompt
  • d.promptly✓

An adverb is needed to describe how the components were delivered. 'Promptly' is the adverb form.

Word Formation

Select the correct form: 'We are seeking a ___ partner for the venture.'

  • a.reliably
  • b.reliable✓
  • c.rely
  • d.reliability

An adjective is needed before the noun 'partner'. 'Reliable' is the adjective form.

Word Formation

Choose the correct form: 'The merger led to a significant ___ in staff numbers.'

  • a.reduce
  • b.reducing
  • c.reduced
  • d.reduction✓

A noun is needed after the adjective 'significant'. 'Reduction' is the noun form of 'reduce'.

Linkers & Prepositions

Choose the correct preposition: 'The figures are broken down ___ region.'

  • a.in
  • b.by✓
  • c.at
  • d.on

'Broken down by' is the fixed phrase for showing how data is divided into categories such as region.

Linkers & Prepositions

Select the best connector: 'Sales rose sharply; ___, profits remained flat.'

  • a.however✓
  • b.thus
  • c.hence
  • d.therefore

'However' signals a contrast between rising sales and flat profits. The other options all indicate result.

Linkers & Prepositions

Choose the correct preposition: 'We are responsible ___ meeting the quarterly targets.'

  • a.for✓
  • b.with
  • c.of
  • d.to

The adjective 'responsible' is followed by 'for' when naming the duty: 'responsible for meeting the targets'.

Linkers & Prepositions

Select the best linker: '___ to increase efficiency, we introduced new software.'

  • a.In order✓
  • b.Because
  • c.Due
  • d.So that

'In order to' + infinitive expresses purpose: the software was introduced to increase efficiency. The other options do not fit this pattern.

Business Usage Errors

Which sentence is correct in a business context?

  • a.We look forward receiving your proposal.
  • b.We look forward to receiving your proposal.✓
  • c.We are looking forward to receive your proposal.
  • d.We look forward to receive your proposal.

'Look forward to' is followed by a gerund because 'to' is a preposition, so 'receiving' is correct. This is standard in formal correspondence.

Business Usage Errors

Identify the error-free sentence.

  • a.The staff is been consulted about the changes.
  • b.The staff are being consulted about the changes.✓
  • c.The staffs are being consulted about the changes.
  • d.The staff are been consulted about the changes.

'Staff' is a collective noun with no plural 'staffs' in this sense, and the present continuous passive is 'are being consulted'.

Business Usage Errors

Choose the correct sentence.

  • a.We would appreciate you to confirm by Monday.
  • b.We would appreciate if you could confirm by Monday.
  • c.We will appreciate it if you would confirmed by Monday.
  • d.We would appreciate it if you could confirm by Monday.✓

The polite formula is 'appreciate it if you could', keeping the object 'it' before the 'if' clause. Dropping 'it' is a common error.

Business Usage Errors

Which sentence has no error?

  • a.There has been a steady increase in demand.✓
  • b.There have being a steady increase in demand.
  • c.There have been a steady increase in demand.
  • d.There has been a steady increase in demands.

The singular subject 'a steady increase' takes 'has been', and the uncountable 'demand' has no plural here.

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