General Insurance PrinciplesQuestion 216 of 531

Which type of risk is insurable by a property and casualty insurer?

a.Speculative risk, since it carries a chance of gain
b.Market risk, since price movements are predictable
c.Pure risk, since it carries only a chance of loss
d.Dynamic risk, since it shifts with the economy

Explanation

Insurers cover pure risk, which is a situation with only two possible outcomes: a loss or no loss, with no possibility of gain. Speculative risk (such as gambling or investing) includes a chance of gain and is not insurable, because insurance is meant to restore a loss, not create profit. Market and dynamic risks generally involve speculative elements and broad economic change that are not suited to insurance pooling.

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