22 questions

Grammar for Healthcare Communication

The patient ___ waiting in the reception area since nine o'clock this morning. Which choice is correct?

  • a.is
  • b.has been
  • c.was
  • d.will be

'Since nine o'clock' with an action continuing up to now calls for the present perfect continuous: 'has been waiting'. The simple present or past cannot pair with 'since' this way.

Grammar for Healthcare Communication

Could you please explain ___ the medication should be taken with food? Which choice is correct?

  • a.that
  • b.what
  • c.why
  • d.which

The sentence asks for a reason, so 'why' introduces the indirect question. 'That' would not signal a reason, and 'what' or 'which' ask about things, not causes.

Grammar for Healthcare Communication

The nurse suggested that the visitor ___ their hands before entering the ward. Which choice is correct?

  • a.wash
  • b.washes
  • c.washed
  • d.washing

After 'suggested that', English uses the base form in the subjunctive: 'wash'. The verb does not take the -s ending even with a singular subject.

Grammar for Healthcare Communication

If you ___ any discomfort, please let a member of staff know right away. Which choice is correct?

  • a.would feel
  • b.felt
  • c.had felt
  • d.feel

This is a first conditional about a real possibility, so the 'if' clause uses the present simple: 'feel'. The result clause is an instruction with 'please let'.

Grammar for Healthcare Communication

The appointment letter, ___ was sent last week, includes directions to the clinic. Which choice is correct?

  • a.who
  • b.which
  • c.where
  • d.whose

The relative pronoun refers to a thing (the letter), so 'which' is correct. 'Who' refers to people and 'where' to places.

Plain-Language Vocabulary

In everyday communication with patients, the plain-English word for 'hypertension' is ___. Which fits best?

  • a.high temperature
  • b.low blood sugar
  • c.high blood pressure
  • d.rapid heartbeat

'Hypertension' means high blood pressure; using the plain-English term helps patients understand. The other options describe different conditions.

Plain-Language Vocabulary

When explaining a schedule to a patient, 'twice daily' means the dose is taken ___. Which fits best?

  • a.two times each day
  • b.every two days
  • c.twice a week
  • d.two hours apart only

'Twice daily' means two times in one day. Communicating this clearly in plain words prevents dosing confusion; the other options change the frequency.

Plain-Language Vocabulary

A patient says they feel 'nauseous.' In plain English you might confirm this means they feel ___. Which fits best?

  • a.short of breath
  • b.very tired
  • c.dizzy when standing
  • d.like they might be sick to their stomach

'Nauseous' describes the feeling of wanting to vomit, or being sick to one's stomach. Restating it plainly checks understanding; the other options name different symptoms.

Plain-Language Vocabulary

To reassure an anxious patient, a professional might use the ___ phrase 'This is a very common procedure.' Which word describes that tone?

  • a.dismissive
  • b.reassuring
  • c.urgent
  • d.formal

Telling a worried patient that a procedure is common is 'reassuring' because it calms their concern. 'Dismissive' would wrongly suggest ignoring their feelings.

Plain-Language Vocabulary

When a colleague asks you to 'follow up' with a patient, they want you to ___. Which fits best?

  • a.check back with the patient later
  • b.discharge the patient immediately
  • c.cancel the appointment
  • d.ignore the request

To 'follow up' is to check back or make later contact about something. The phrase is common in workplace handovers; the other options do not match its meaning.

Word Forms

The physiotherapist gave clear ___ on how to use the crutches safely. Which choice is correct?

  • a.instruct
  • b.instructive
  • c.instructions
  • d.instructed

A noun is needed after the adjective 'clear': 'instructions'. 'Instruct' is the verb and 'instructive' the adjective.

Word Forms

Staff must communicate ___ so that patients fully understand their care. Which choice is correct?

  • a.clear
  • b.clearly
  • c.clarity
  • d.clearness

The blank modifies the verb 'communicate', so an adverb is required: 'clearly'. 'Clear' is the adjective and 'clarity' the noun.

Word Forms

The consent form asks the patient to confirm their ___ to the treatment plan. Which choice is correct?

  • a.agree
  • b.agreeable
  • c.agreeably
  • d.agreement

After the possessive 'their', a noun is needed: 'agreement'. 'Agree' is the verb and 'agreeable' the adjective.

Word Forms

It is important to ___ the patient's questions before the procedure begins. Which choice is correct?

  • a.address
  • b.address itself
  • c.addressable
  • d.addressment

After 'to', the base verb form is needed: 'address'. 'Addressable' is an adjective and 'addressment' is not a standard word.

Connectors & Prepositions

Please take the tablets ___ meals to reduce stomach upset. Which choice is correct?

  • a.at
  • b.with
  • c.on
  • d.of

The collocation is 'take medication with meals'. The other prepositions are not used in this fixed healthcare phrase.

Connectors & Prepositions

The results were normal; ___, the doctor recommended a follow-up in six months. Which choice is correct?

  • a.therefore
  • b.for instance
  • c.however
  • d.because

'However' signals a contrast between normal results and the recommendation to return anyway. 'Therefore' would wrongly imply the follow-up was a direct consequence.

Connectors & Prepositions

Contact the clinic ___ your symptoms get worse over the weekend. Which choice is correct?

  • a.if
  • b.despite
  • c.so
  • d.unless

'If' introduces the condition under which the patient should call. 'Unless' would reverse the meaning, telling them to call only when symptoms do not worsen.

Connectors & Prepositions

The ward round is scheduled ___ 8 a.m. every day. Which choice is correct?

  • a.on
  • b.in
  • c.since
  • d.at

A clock time takes the preposition 'at': 'at 8 a.m.'. 'On' is used with days and 'in' with months or years.

Common Usage Errors

Which sentence communicates the instruction in correct, patient-friendly English?

  • a.You must to finish the whole course of tablets.
  • b.You must finish the whole course of tablets.
  • c.You must finishing the whole course of tablets.
  • d.You must to finishing the whole course of tablets.

The modal 'must' is followed directly by the base verb with no 'to': 'must finish'. Adding 'to' or an -ing form is incorrect after a modal.

Common Usage Errors

Which sentence corrects the error in 'The patient explained me his concerns clearly'?

  • a.The patient explained me clearly his concerns.
  • b.The patient explained his concerns me clearly.
  • c.The patient explained his concerns to me clearly.
  • d.The patient explained to his concerns me clearly.

'Explain' takes 'to' before the listener: 'explained his concerns to me'. You cannot say 'explain me'; the preposition 'to' is required.

Common Usage Errors

Which sentence uses the workplace phrase correctly?

  • a.I will inform the family about the visiting hours.
  • b.I will inform to the family about the visiting hours.
  • c.I will inform the family about of the visiting hours.
  • d.I will informing the family about the visiting hours.

'Inform' is followed directly by the person, with no 'to': 'inform the family'. The information then follows 'about'.

Common Usage Errors

Which sentence is free of usage errors?

  • a.There is less appointments available this week.
  • b.There is fewer appointments available this week.
  • c.There are less appointments available this week.
  • d.There are fewer appointments available this week.

'Appointments' is countable and plural, so it takes 'fewer' and the plural verb 'are': 'There are fewer appointments available.' 'Less' is for uncountable nouns.

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