5 questions

Grammar Structures

This time next week, I ___ on a beach in Portugal. Which choice is correct?

  • a.will lie
  • b.will be lying
  • c.lie
  • d.have lain

'This time next week' points to an action in progress at a specific future moment, so the future continuous 'will be lying' is correct. The simple future 'will lie' does not stress the action in progress.

Grammar Structures

The bridge ___ in the nineteenth century and is still in use today. Which choice is correct?

  • a.built
  • b.was building
  • c.has built
  • d.was built

The bridge received the action, so the passive is needed, and a finished past time ('the nineteenth century') calls for the past simple: 'was built'. 'Has built' is active and present perfect.

Grammar Structures

I'd rather you ___ me before making such a big decision. Which choice is correct?

  • a.had told
  • b.told
  • c.tell
  • d.would tell

'I'd rather you' expressing a wish about the past is followed by the past perfect: 'had told'. This structure uses a past form to talk about something the speaker wishes had happened.

Grammar Structures

She's the most helpful person ___ I have ever worked with. Which choice is correct?

  • a.what
  • b.which
  • c.that
  • d.who

After a superlative like 'the most helpful person', the relative pronoun 'that' is the natural choice. 'What' is never a relative pronoun here, and 'which' is used for things.

Grammar Structures

Not only ___ the deadline, but she also improved the design. Which choice is correct?

  • a.she met
  • b.did she meet
  • c.she did meet
  • d.met she

When a sentence begins with 'Not only', the subject and auxiliary invert: 'did she meet'. This inversion is required after certain negative or limiting phrases at the start of a clause.

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