7 questions

A Long and Illustrious History

The prehistoric monument at Stonehenge belongs to which period of Britain's past?

  • a.The Roman occupation
  • b.The Middle Ages
  • c.The Stone Age and Bronze Age
  • d.The Victorian age

Stonehenge, in Wiltshire, was built in the Stone Age and Bronze Age and is one of Britain's most famous prehistoric sites, as described in the handbook.

A Long and Illustrious History

In 1066 an event changed English history at the Battle of Hastings. What happened?

  • a.The Normans, led by William, conquered England
  • b.The Romans first invaded Britain
  • c.The Spanish Armada was defeated
  • d.The Act of Union was signed

The Battle of Hastings in 1066 saw William of Normandy defeat King Harold. The Norman Conquest was the last successful foreign invasion of England.

A Long and Illustrious History

Magna Carta, agreed in 1215, is important because it:

  • a.United England and Scotland into one kingdom
  • b.Limited the power of the monarch and protected certain rights
  • c.Ended the Second World War
  • d.Founded the Church of England

Magna Carta established the principle that even the king was subject to the law and helped protect the rights of the people, a key idea in the handbook.

A Long and Illustrious History

The period of rapid growth in factories, machinery and manufacturing in Britain is known as:

  • a.The Reformation
  • b.The Enlightenment
  • c.The Norman Conquest
  • d.The Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution, beginning in the 18th century, transformed Britain with machinery and factories in industries such as coal, iron and textiles.

A Long and Illustrious History

King Henry VIII is best known in British history for:

  • a.Breaking with the Church of Rome and marrying six times
  • b.Signing Magna Carta
  • c.Leading Britain in the Second World War
  • d.Defeating the Normans in 1066

Henry VIII broke away from the Roman Catholic Church so he could divorce, which led to the Church of England, and he famously had six wives, as covered in the handbook.

A Long and Illustrious History

The Act of Union of 1707 created a single parliament for which union?

  • a.England and France
  • b.England and Ireland only
  • c.England (which included Wales) and Scotland, forming Great Britain
  • d.The UK and the wider Commonwealth

The 1707 Act of Union joined England, which already included Wales, with Scotland to create the Kingdom of Great Britain governed by one parliament.

A Long and Illustrious History

Who became Prime Minister in 1940 and led Britain through much of the Second World War?

  • a.Oliver Cromwell
  • b.Winston Churchill
  • c.William Shakespeare
  • d.Isaac Newton

Winston Churchill became Prime Minister in 1940 and is remembered as one of Britain's greatest wartime leaders, according to the handbook.

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