California Barber — All Questions
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In California, barbering is regulated under the Barbering and Cosmetology Act by the:
- a.Board of Barbering and Cosmetology✓
- b.Department of Motor Vehicles
- c.Federal Trade Commission
- d.Local police department
The California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology, within the Department of Consumer Affairs, licenses and regulates barbers and shops. It enforces the Barbering and Cosmetology Act and its regulations in the Business & Professions Code and CCR Title 16.CA Business & Professions Code
To legally perform barbering services for pay in California, a person must:
- a.Simply own clippers
- b.Hold a current, valid barber license issued by the Board✓
- c.Have five years of unlicensed experience
- d.Have a business card
Practicing barbering for compensation requires a valid license issued by the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology. Working without a license, or with a lapsed one, is a violation subject to enforcement.CA Business & Professions Code
A barber's license and the establishment license must generally be:
- a.Kept at the licensee's home
- b.Displayed or available at the licensed establishment✓
- c.Posted on social media only
- d.Mailed to each client
Licenses are required to be displayed or made available at the place of business so clients and inspectors can verify them. This transparency supports public protection and enforcement.CA Business & Professions Code
The main reason the Board regulates barbering is to:
- a.Protect the health and safety of the public✓
- b.Control advertising
- c.Set haircut prices
- d.Limit the number of barbers
Licensing laws and health and safety regulations exist chiefly to protect consumers from unsafe or unsanitary practices. Standards for disinfection, training, and establishment conditions all serve public protection.CA Business & Professions Code
During an inspection, a Board inspector may check that the establishment:
- a.Charges a set price
- b.Uses a specific brand of shampoo
- c.Has the most expensive equipment
- d.Follows disinfection and sanitation rules and has proper licenses✓
Inspectors verify compliance with sanitation, disinfection, and licensing requirements to ensure a safe environment. They do not dictate brands or prices; their focus is public health and legal operation.CCR Title 16 §979
If a barber changes the address of their establishment, they should:
- a.Only tell clients
- b.Wait until renewal years later
- c.Notify the Board and ensure the new location is properly licensed and inspected✓
- d.Do nothing
Establishment licenses are tied to a specific location, so a move requires notifying the Board and meeting licensing and inspection requirements at the new site. Operating an unlicensed location is a violation.CA Business & Professions Code
A barber license in California must be:
- a.Renewed periodically to remain valid✓
- b.Never renewed
- c.Renewed only once in a lifetime
- d.Renewed weekly
Barber licenses are issued for a set term and must be renewed on schedule, typically every two years, to stay valid. Practicing on an expired license is unlawful.CA Business & Professions Code
Establishment sanitation requirements in California include:
- a.Only a waiting area
- b.Only a clean front window
- c.Only background music
- d.Clean floors and surfaces, proper disinfection of implements, hot and cold running water, and clean linens✓
Barbershops must maintain clean premises, supply hot and cold running water, disinfect tools, and use clean towels and linens for each client. These conditions are inspected to safeguard public health.CCR Title 16 §979
Which is within the legal scope of practice for a licensed barber in California?
- a.Diagnosing skin diseases
- b.Performing surgery on the scalp
- c.Cutting hair, shaving, and trimming beards✓
- d.Prescribing medication
A barber may cut and style hair, shave and trim facial hair, and perform related grooming services. Diagnosing or treating disease is outside the scope of practice and is reserved for medical professionals.CA Business & Professions Code
If a client shows signs of a possible infectious disease, the law and safe practice require the barber to:
- a.Charge extra for the risk
- b.Decline the service and refer the client to a physician✓
- c.Keep no record of the incident
- d.Perform the service anyway
Barbers are prohibited from servicing clients who appear to have an infectious or contagious condition, both to protect others and to comply with health regulations. The appropriate response is to decline and refer the client to a physician.CA Business & Professions Code
这门考试有多难?
加州理发师(Barber)笔试为 95 题(85 计分另加 10 预测题),120 分钟。委员会不公布及格百分比——16 CCR §932(b) 与 PSI 公告都只给标准参照法,不给数字。加州已于 2022 年改为仅笔试——无实操考试——在 PSI 中心进行。申请与执照费合计约 125 美元。理发师年薪中位数约 38,960 美元(BLS,2024 年 5 月)。
- 推荐学习时间
- 在职学生约 40-80 小时复习。
- 官方公布的通过率
- 59% (来源未说明统计的是哪些考次) —— California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology,2025 年各月通过率的平均值。在委员会自己的幻灯片上,这是五种执照类型中最低的,且仅指笔试(理论)考试。委员会未区分首考与重考。来源: California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology — Q1 2026 Town Hall, Exam Updates (PDF), slide “2025 Pass Rates” · California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology — Examination Results by School (quarterly pass/fail rates)
- 重点学习方向
- 安全与感染控制是最大板块,占 29%——消毒、血液溅洒处理与卫生法规。
费用与薪资为近似值,会随时间变动。上方的通过率引自旁边链接的来源,并限于该来源覆盖的期间——凡是我们尚未核实来源的,都会直接说明并且不给数字。