安全第 1252 / 1632 题

A personal fall arrest system (PFAS) generally consists of which components?

a.An anchorage, connectors, and a body belt
b.A guardrail, a toeboard, and a midrail
c.An anchorage, a lanyard, and a positioning device
d.An anchorage, connectors, and a full-body harness

解析

A personal fall arrest system is an anchorage, connectors and a full-body harness, and may add a lanyard, deceleration device or lifeline; California requires the anchorage to hold at least 5,000 pounds per employee attached, or to be designed under a qualified person's supervision with a safety factor of at least two. Option (a) swaps the harness for a body belt, barred from arrest systems by section 1670(b) since 1998 because the arresting force concentrates on the abdomen. Option (b) lists the parts of a guardrail, which is a passive system that works by keeping the worker from the edge. Option (c) describes a positioning device system under 1670(c), rigged so the worker cannot free-fall more than 2 feet - it holds a worker in place rather than arresting a fall.

法律依据: 8 CCR §1670(b); §1670(c)(1); §1620; 29 CFR 1926.502(d)

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