Civil & Criminal LiabilityQuestion 87 of 100

If a server is criminally charged with a §25658 sale-to-minor violation but presents proof that they checked a bona fide §25660 ID in good faith, what is the legal effect?

a.§25660 provides a complete affirmative defense — the server is not guilty of §25658
b.The fine is reduced by half but the server is still guilty
c.The licensee is liable but the server is not
d.There is no defense — §25658 is a strict liability offense with no defenses

Explanation

Bus. & Prof. Code §25660 provides an affirmative defense to a §25658 prosecution when the server demanded and was shown bona fide identification described in the statute (DMV license/ID, military ID, passport) and acted in good-faith reliance on it. The defense is a key reason servers should never skip carding any patron who might be under 30 — it transforms a strict-looking offense into one with a powerful safe harbor.

Law Reference: Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code §25660

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