Safety and Regulations

Cal/OSHA requires a written respiratory protection program with hazard assessment, medical evaluation, training, and fit testing before required respirator use.

Use organic-vapor cartridge respirators for solvent vapors (not paper dust masks), and supplied air in high concentrations or confined spaces.

Ventilate enclosed spaces and remove ignition sources when using solvent-based coatings to control both toxic and flammable vapors.

Set extension ladders at about a 4-to-1 ratio on firm, level ground and secure them against slipping.

Fully plank scaffolds, provide guardrails or personal fall protection, and have a competent person inspect them before each shift.

Provide fall protection at Cal/OSHA trigger heights (commonly around 6 to 7.5 feet depending on the work and platform).

Lead dust and chips from pre-1978 paint are toxic, especially to children; follow the EPA RRP Rule and Cal/OSHA lead standard with containment and safe work practices.

Control respirable crystalline silica from cutting or grinding masonry using wet methods or HEPA vacuum dust collection, plus respirators as needed.

Test the atmosphere, ventilate, and follow permit and attendant procedures before entering a permit-required confined space such as a tank.

Store solvent-soaked rags in a closed metal container to prevent spontaneous combustion, and dispose of them as hazardous waste.

Keep a suitable fire extinguisher accessible when spraying flammable solvent-based coatings and eliminate ignition sources.

Dispose of paint and containers per hazardous-waste and local regulations; never pour into drains or waterways, and use paint recycling where available.

Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for each product's hazards, required PPE, first aid, and disposal, and keep SDSs accessible to workers.

Wear task-appropriate PPE such as eye, respiratory, and skin protection, especially when spraying overhead.

Employers must provide hazard communication and task-specific safety training as part of the Injury and Illness Prevention Program.