Certified Medication Aide (CMA) Practice Test
常见问题
这里有多少道 Certified Medication Aide (CMA) 练习题?+
一整套原创 Certified Medication Aide (CMA) 练习题,覆盖官方内容板块、按真实考试权重分布、附解析。免费,无需注册。
Certified Medication Aide (CMA) 考试是什么样的?+
大约 100 道题、120 分钟。先在这里按主题刷题,再做完整计时模考检验准备度。
这些是真实考题吗?+
不是。每道题都是 100% 原创,依据公开一手来源编写并附解析。我们从不抄袭真题或付费备考资料。
我可以用中文或西班牙语学吗?+
PrepPass 练习提供英文、中文、西班牙文。官方考试以英文进行 —— 你随时可以把题目语言切回英文,熟悉考试当天的确切术语。
有 Certified Medication Aide (CMA) 的学习指南吗?+
有 —— PrepPass 出售 Medication Aide Exam — Complete Study Guide (2026)(PDF + EPUB 下载版),$14.99,一次性付费;本页的练习不需要它,依然免费。 查看学习指南 →
样题与解析
以下是本题库中的部分真题与完整解析。完整题库请用上方的刷题工具。
- 1. Medication Administration
A medication aide is about to give a scheduled tablet. Which action correctly verifies the 'right patient'?
- a.Ask the resident's roommate to confirm the name, since roommates know each other well
- b.Give the medication to whoever is sitting in the resident's usual chair at the dining table
- c.Check two identifiers such as the name and date of birth on the wristband against the MAR
- d.Match the room number and bed letter on the door to the label on the medication cart drawer
答案: c
解析: The right patient is confirmed using at least two identifiers (for example name and date of birth) matched to the MAR, never the room number or bed location alone. Relying on location, chairs, or roommates can lead to giving medication to the wrong person.
- 2. Medication Administration
A resident on the medication cart is not wearing an ID band and the aide is new and does not recognize the resident. The aide should:
- a.Guess who the resident is from their apparent age, then give the medication if it seems close
- b.Verify identity with a licensed staff member and a facility-approved identifier before giving
- c.Ask another resident at the table to identify them, then give the medication right away
- d.Give the medication based on the room number and bed letter listed on the cart drawer label
答案: b
解析: Without a reliable identifier, the aide must not administer and should confirm identity through an approved method such as a staff verification or resident photo per policy. Two identifiers protect against wrong-patient errors.
- 3. Pharmacology
Insulin is classified as a hormone and is used to:
- a.Lower blood glucose in diabetes
- b.Relieve pain and reduce inflammation
- c.Raise blood glucose during fasting
- d.Treat high blood pressure in older adults
答案: a
解析: Insulin lowers blood glucose by moving sugar into cells and is essential in type 1 and some type 2 diabetes. Too much insulin or a missed meal can cause dangerous hypoglycemia, which the aide must recognize.
- 4. Safety & Legal
An antihypertensive order says 'hold for systolic BP less than 100.' The resident's BP is 92/58. The aide should:
- a.Hold the dose and notify the nurse
- b.Give the medication anyway
- c.Give a double dose to raise the pressure
- d.Recheck in four hours and give then
答案: a
解析: A systolic pressure of 92 is below the hold parameter of 100, so the medication is withheld to avoid dangerously low blood pressure and the nurse is notified. Hold parameters protect residents from harmful drops in vital signs.
- 5. Medication Administration
Before giving a PRN laxative, the medication aide confirms that the resident is constipated, the condition the order names. Which right does this check most directly support?
- a.Right dose
- b.Right reason
- c.Right route
- d.Right response
答案: b
解析: The right reason means the medication is being given for the condition it was ordered for. Right response is the follow-up observation of what the medication did, and route and dose concern how and how much.
- 6. Medication Administration
Which abbreviation means "drops"?
- a.supp
- b.gtt
- c.tab
- d.susp
答案: b
解析: gtt means drop(s). tab means tablet, supp means suppository and susp means suspension.
- 7. Pharmacology
A resident who takes iron tablets has black stools that are not tarry and not streaked with red. What does MedlinePlus say about this?
- a.Black stools are normal with iron tablets; tarry or red-streaked stools are reported
- b.It is a sign of an allergic reaction to the iron tablets
- c.It is a sure sign of bleeding in the stomach and is an emergency
- d.It means the iron is not being absorbed and should be doubled
答案: a
解析: MedlinePlus says black stools are normal with iron tablets, but stools that are tarry or streaked with red are reported. Iron can also cause constipation, diarrhea or stomach upset.
- 8. Safety & Legal
Which statement about medication aide permissions across states is correct?
- a.Each state sets its own rules, so permissions in one state do not carry over to another
- b.An aide certified in any state may do the same tasks in any other state
- c.The testing company decides which routes aides may use in each state
- d.One national scope of practice applies the same way across the country
答案: a
解析: Medication aides are certified by states, and states differ on routes, controlled substances, PRN rules, vital signs and calculations. An aide who moves assumes nothing carries over until the new state's board says so.
- 9. Dosage Math
The order is 40 mg of a liquid. The label reads 20 mg per 5 mL. Which volume matches the order?
- a.2 mL
- b.0.5 mL
- c.10 mL
- d.20 mL
答案: c
解析: (40 ÷ 20) × 5 mL = 10 mL. Because the amount differs from the label's 5 mL, it is confirmed with the nurse and state rules before giving.
- 10. Medication Administration
Which sequence of steps at the bedside is correct?
- a.Explain the medication, give it, document it, then identify the resident
- b.Document the dose, identify the resident, give it, then explain it
- c.Give the medication first, identify the resident, document it, then explain it
- d.Identify the resident, explain the medication, give it, then document it
答案: d
解析: The resident is identified first, the medication is explained, it is given and swallowed, and only then is it documented. Charting before giving or identifying after giving defeats the purpose of each step.