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CSLB C-16 Fire Protection (Trade Exam) Exam Cheat Sheet (2026)

A free, printable CSLB C-16 Fire Protection (Trade Exam) exam cheat sheet: the 30 highest-yield points to know, grouped into 5 sections that follow the exam's content areas, each section with its published weight.

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  • 30 of the 30 points carry a citation to the rule they come from.
  • The real CSLB C-16 Fire Protection (Trade Exam) exam: 210 minutes.
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  • 266 free CSLB C-16 Fire Protection (Trade Exam) practice questions on the same material, every one explained.
  • Last updated: November 2026.
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Planning and Estimating

25% of the exam
Study →
Limited-area system
Not more than six sprinklers in a single fire area; Light Hazard or Ordinary Hazard Group 1 only.· 2025 CFC 903.3.8
NFPA 13R
Group R buildings four stories or less above grade plane, within the height limits.· 2025 CFC 903.3.1.2
Water supply test
Adjust the design test for seasonal and daily pressure fluctuations.· 2025 CFC 903.3.5
Temperature rating
Pick the lowest rating whose maximum ambient temperature covers the expected ceiling temperature.· Manufacturer data sheet (Viking VK1181)
Spare sprinklers
6 up to 300 sprinklers, 12 for 300 to 1,000, 24 over 1,000, some of each type, plus a wrench.· Idaho State Fire Marshal acceptance checklist
Markup vs margin
Markup price = cost x (1 + markup); margin price = cost / (1 - margin).· CSLB 13E-16 (computation questions)

Installation of Underground Fire Main Systems

9% of the exam
Study →
Permit
Trenches 5 feet or deeper into which a person must descend need a permit.· Title 8 section 341
Maximum slopes
Stable rock vertical; Type A 3/4:1; Type B 1:1; Type C 1-1/2:1.· Title 8 section 1541.1 Appendix B
Underground test
200 psi or 50 psi above static pressure, whichever is greater, for 2 hours.· Moreno Valley Fire Department guideline
Flush
At least 10 feet per second; 880, 1,560, 2,440 and 3,520 gpm for 6, 8, 10 and 12 inch pipe.· Idaho State Fire Marshal acceptance checklist
Hydrant clearance
A 3-foot clear space around the circumference of a hydrant.· 2025 CFC 507.5.5
FDC sign
Raised letters at least 1 inch high naming the system.· 2025 CFC 912.5

Installation of Fire Protection Systems

36% of the exam
Study →
Torque
7 to 14 lb-ft for a 1/2 inch NPT joint; 10 to 20 lb-ft for 3/4 inch.· Manufacturer data sheet (Tyco TFP690)
Dry system air test
40 psi for 24 hours with less than 1.5 psi loss.· Idaho State Fire Marshal acceptance checklist
Pump room
Kept above 40 F.· 2025 CFC 913.3
Pump valves
Suction, discharge and bypass valves supervised open; test outlet supervised closed.· 2025 CFC 913.4
Kitchen manual pull
42 to 48 inches above the floor, 10 to 20 feet from the exhaust system.· 2025 CFC 904.14.1
Agent container
Refill or replace at more than 5% weight loss or 10% pressure loss.· 2025 CFC 904.10.2

Maintenance and Repair of Fire Protection Systems

9% of the exam
Study →
Written report
The contractor gives the owner and the local fire authority a written report of test and maintenance results.· 2025 CFC 901.6 (Title 19 text)
Private hydrants
Inspected annually and after each operation; flow tested annually.· 2025 CFC 507.5.3
Fire watch after hot work
At least 30 minutes after the work ends.· 2025 CFC 3504.2.1
Modification threshold
More than 20 sprinklers needs drawings, calculations and an isolated test.· George Mason University inspection guide
Maintenance duty
Systems are maintained operative at all times and repaired where defective.· 2025 CFC 901.6
Tampering
Unlawful except to fight fire, train, recharge, repair or with approval.· 2025 CFC 901.8

Safety

21% of the exam
Study →
High heat
A ten-minute net cool-down rest every two hours at 95 F or above.· Title 8 section 3395
Respirators
The employer provides suitable respirators and a respiratory protection program.· Title 8 section 5144
Anchorage
At least 5,000 pounds per employee attached.· Title 8 section 1670
Extinguishers
2A per 3,000 square feet or fraction; travel distance no more than 75 feet.· Title 8 section 1922
Spoil
Keep materials at least 2 feet from the edge of an excavation.· Title 8 section 1541
Attendant
Remains outside the permit space until relieved by another attendant.· Title 8 section 1958

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