MPRE — Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam — Study Guide

Free, topic-by-topic study notes for the MPRE — Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam exam. Read a chapter, then practice it.

1

Conflicts of Interest

Conflict-of-interest rules protect a lawyer's loyalty and independent judgment. This chapter covers concurrent conflicts, personal-interest conflicts, duties to former clients, and imputation to a firm under the ABA Model Rules.

15%
2

The Client-Lawyer Relationship

This chapter covers the formation and scope of the representation, allocation of authority between lawyer and client, fees, and the rules for ending a representation.

13%
3

Litigation and Advocacy

This chapter covers a lawyer's duties as an advocate: meritorious claims, candor to the tribunal, fairness to the opposing party, and proper trial conduct.

13%
4

Regulation of the Legal Profession

This chapter covers admission to practice, the duty to report professional misconduct, unauthorized practice, and the disciplinary process.

9%
5

Client Confidentiality

This chapter covers the broad duty of confidentiality under Model Rule 1.6 and how it differs from the attorney-client evidentiary privilege, along with the limited exceptions that permit or require disclosure.

9%
6

Competence and Malpractice

This chapter covers the duties of competence, diligence, and communication, and the difference between violating a disciplinary rule and being civilly liable for malpractice.

9%
7

Judicial Conduct

This chapter covers the ABA Model Code of Judicial Conduct: a judge's duties of impartiality and integrity, disqualification, and permitted and prohibited extrajudicial activities.

5%
8

Communications About Legal Services

This chapter covers advertising and solicitation: the ban on false or misleading communications, limits on direct solicitation, and rules on firm names and specialization claims.

7%
9

Transactions with Non-Clients

This chapter covers a lawyer's duties toward people who are not clients: truthfulness to others, communication with represented and unrepresented persons, and respect for third-party rights.

5%
10

Safekeeping Property

This chapter covers a lawyer's fiduciary duty to safeguard client and third-party funds and property under Model Rule 1.15, including trust accounts and the prohibition on commingling.

5%
11

Different Roles of the Lawyer

This chapter covers a lawyer's duties in roles beyond litigator: advisor, evaluator, negotiator, and third-party neutral, and the special responsibilities of prosecutors.

7%
12

Duties to the Public and the Legal System

This chapter covers a lawyer's responsibilities beyond individual clients: pro bono service, participation in law reform and legal-services organizations, and political-contribution restrictions.

3%
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